Naguib Mahfouz, the first Arab to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, has died.
Long established as one of the Middle East's finest and best-loved writers, and an ardent advocate of moderation and religious tolerance, Mahfouz's acceptance of the Nobel Prize in 1988 brought him to international notice. But a wider readership came at a price: in 1994, an attacker inspired by a militant cleric's ruling that one of Mahfouz's novels was blasphemous stabbed the then-82-year-old writer as he left his Cairo home. The attack damaged the nerves leading to his right arm, effectively putting an end to his former practice of writing for hours in longhand.
Nevertheless, Mahfouz maintained a busy schedule well into his 90s. In his final years, he met with friends at Cairo's literary watering holes almost every evening while continuing to work during the day, dictating short stories, sometimes only a few paragraphs long, to a friend who would also read him the newspapers. His final major work, published in 2005, was a collection of stories about the afterlife, The Seventh Heaven. Speaking to the Associated Press at his 94th birthday celebration last December, Mahfouz explained that he wrote book "because I want to believe something good will happen to me after death."
Expect a well-deserved outpouring in the days ahead. We've only read Palace Walk (and shame on us for that) but, like many others, we'll be making up for our shortcomings in the months ahead.
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